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南昌大洲邓氏沐蔼公支谱序 作者 邓必哲

发布时间:2012-05-07 14:21:00 人气: 来源:未知

南昌大洲邓氏沐蔼公支谱序
邓必哲
 
俗云:水之派虽愈流愈远而难昧其源,木之枝虽愈析愈多而难没其本,人之生虽愈衍愈众而难忘其祖。但不忘其祖的显著标志之一便是对家谱的续修与珍藏。作为一本优秀的家谱,他记录的是一个家族发源、生息、繁衍、迁徙的无始无终的过程,可以说是一部与时间并存的生命史。活在谱中的一代代子孙,作为一个文化的载体无不反映出他们所处时代的特征,这种变化不已的客观存在与恒定的家族血缘递传,形成了族谱文化的重要特征。
家谱是一种纪实的文体,文字朴实无华,是许多有名或无名氏作者根据历代相传或耳闻目睹写下的历史真实纪录,它以一泻而下的纵向遗传到并排而立的支脉侧系,虽愈世数百载,派行数千丁,按图而稽,渊源可溯,这悠长的时空范畴,无不充满了一种苍凉而雄健的历史感,从中我们可以领悟出一个生命群体的强大力量,一种超越历史拘限的阔大视野。家谱和正史、方志一样,构成了我国历史学的重要分支,是中国传统文化和历史档案的重要组成部分,它不仅在中国源远流长,在国外也有较久的历史,其中美国犹他家谱协会就是世界上最著名的。近年来,随着改革开放的深入发展,港澳台地区的同胞和海外华侨、华裔率先兴起了寻根热,并因此而促进了内地的经济发展,尔后各省市相继成立了谱牒研究会、姓氏研究会等组织,专门收集、整理、研究各地家谱,从中寻找有用的历史资料,特别是对于历史考古学和民族学研究,揭示我国古代经济状况、人口繁衍变化及其规律,具有重要作用,可资治当今。 
诚然,家谱和其他文化古藉一样,由于受历史的拘限,有与现实相悖之处,但瑕不掩瑜,只要我们本着剔其糟粕,吸其精华之精神,抹去历史灰尘,还其本来面目,家谱仍是不可多得的资料,具有极其宝贵的史料价值和学术价值。
邓氏历史悠久,其得姓之祖曼季乃商王武丁之叔父,而商始祖契又是黄帝之玄孙,由此可见,邓氏渊源于黄帝。曼季始封侯爵于河(今汉水)北邓国(即今南阳地区),后邓国改邓州。从东汉开国元勋邓禹开始,邓氏家族名望大增,在当时无与伦比,东汉以后,禹公子孙繁衍,分处四方,遍及各地。其后裔六世孙广陵棠邑令遄公、襄阳郡守遐公两兄弟为避曹氏之迫害,乃从故里南阳徙藉豫章,成为江西邓氏始迁之祖,并在此繁衍生息,其子孙逐步以此为中心向各地迁徙。遐公子琇公涉新建县西山洪崖原潭源里,改此地名为邓城,至十五世孙天秩公为梁代南城令时徙家盱江南城县墨池里,至十九世孙高翔公为隋代筠州高安尉时徙家瑞阳锦水街,至二十一世孙文瑞公时为唐义门基祖,至二十五世孙璠公时为唐袁州刺史,璠公长子继先公由锦水街复迂邓城,长孙汉公为南昌令,汉公赘新建县凤冈花宅,并改此地名为郡城,汉公乃被其后裔奉为郡城邓氏一世之祖(郡城邓氏俗称郡塘邓家),至四十世孙天骑公时徙家大洲,即今南昌县东新乡东岳村,天骑公遂成为大洲邓氏发祥之祖。邓氏历史久远,其家谱由于受历代战火,特别是文革的影响丧失殆尽,幸存下来的鼠齿虫咬,多残缺不全。此次重新整理大洲邓氏东四房沐蔼公支下旧谱,带有文物抢救性质,旧谱曾载有历代先人的传记,附于谱前,由于旧谱保存不妥,现只有部分内容整理出来了,而从禹公开始的世系图及世系本纪则保存完整。新整理的谱注明了大洲邓氏各房的分布情况,使阅者一目了然。在诸房中,禹公第五十世孙东四房祖良意公支下人丁最盛,占整个大洲邓氏的三分之一,其中沐蔼公四子的后裔最多,在当地号称四大家,系下现有男丁二百多人,他们从事于各行各业,或耕或读,或从政或经商,风风火火,事业发达,为己为家为族更为社会增添光彩。本人承接先人,独自重新整理、修订,并用蝇头小楷誊写,前后达十几万字,期间颇费周折,花了大量的时间,不计个人得失,只求谱之完整,以便能更好地保存下去即可。
                                     沐蔼公玄孙必哲序
                                    一九九零年庚午仲秋
     附沐蔼公支下五代子孙世系图:
       五十八世              五十九世              六十世                 六十一世            六十二世   沐蔼道光十二一一九壁咸丰四一一重範光绪八   一一纬纶宣统元   一一必唐民二十一
                                                                                                               必哺民二十七
                                                                                                                必喬民三十一
                                                                                   綵纶民三       一一必唤民二十五
                                                                                                                必噎民三十一
                                                                                   缋纶民五     
                                                                                   缣纶民十二    一一必吼一九五零
                                                                                                                 必咛一九五六
                                                                                                                 必吕一九五九
                                                                                                                 必听一九六三
                                                       重箪光绪十一一一绀纶光绪三十四
                                                                                   繵纶宣统三   一一必哙民二十七
                                                                                                                 必呯一九五三
                                                                                   綐纶民八      一一必嘅民三十一
                                                                                                                 必碌民三十四
                                                                                                                 必喤一九五六
                                                                                    绮纶民十六
                                                                                    绗纶民十八   一一必啻一九五七
                                                                                                                 必啁一九六二
                                                                                                                 必噫一九六五
                                                        重筰光绪二十一一緽纶民九  
                                                                                     纟忝纶民十二一一必碔一九五八
                                                                                                                  必咩一九六一
                                                                                                                  必信一九六六
                                                                                     絇纶民二十五
                                                                                     缰纶民二十九一一必嘟一九六七
                                                                                                                  必硕一九六九
                             九型咸丰五一一重簦光绪十   一一缃纶宣统二   一一必口受民二十三 
                                                                                                                  必唏民二十五
                                                                                                                  必喑民三十一
                                                                                                                  必哴民三十三
                                                                                                                  必嚋民三十六
                                                                                                                  必呾一九五一
                                                                                      绸纶民二      一一必口胡民三十八
                                                                                                                  必口荣一九五六
                                                                                                                  必煦一九五九 
                                                                                     纟名纶民十三一一必君一九五四
                                                                                                                  必啸一九五六
                                                                                                                  必呈一九五八
                                                                                                                  必唯一九六三
                                                                                                                  必哲一九六五
                                                                                     纟黄纶民十六一一必容一九五二
                                                                                                                     必加一九五四
                                                                                                                     必召一九六一
                                                                                                                     必句一九六三
                                                                                                                     必奇一九六七
                                                                                                                     必誉一九六九
                                                            重籊光绪十七一一绶纶民六      一一必嘐民二十八
                                                                                                                     必喉民三十一
                                                                                         纟员纶民十九一一必咯民三十五
                                                                                        缄纶民二十六一一必啰一九六三
                                                                                                                      必喹一九六六
                                                                                                                      必唪一九七二
                                  九塔咸丰七一一重篠光绪九   一一纟玄纶光绪三十四
                                                           重江光绪二十四一絖纶民十三  一一必嚎民三十六
                                                                                                                       必哂一九五三
                                                                                                                       必呜一九五五
                                                                                           絔纶民二十一
                                                                                           缲纶民二十六
                                                           重籙光绪二十九一一绐纶民十八  一一必嗉一九六七
                                                                                                                       必咝一九七一 
                                                                                           缤纶民二十
                                                                                           綶纶民二十二一一必咨一九五五
                                                                                                                        必营一九六三
                                                                                                                        必含一九六五
                                                                                           繄纶民二十六
                                                                                           繙纶民二十九一一必喷一九六二
                                                                                                                        必喜一九七六
                                                                                       纟佥民三十二一一必 口见一九六五
                                                                                         纆纶民三十四一一必哓一九六七
                                                                                                                     必口志一九七三
                                                                                                                       必唻一九七七
                                                                                         纪纶一九五二一一必富一九七九
                                    九垓咸丰九
                                    九垒同治二一一重簴光绪十七一一绘纶宣统三   一一必司民二十七
                                                                                                                       必嚮民三十一
                                                                                                                     必口与民三十六
                                                                                                                        必固一九五零
                                       &nbs, p;                                                                                必嗳一九五四
                                                                                                                       必鸣一九五七
                                                                                           纟科纶民七
                                                                                           纤纶民十
                                                                                      纟塍去月旁纶民十二必叶民三十七
                                                                                                                       必咐一九五一
                                                                                                                     必口寅一九五三
                                                                                                                        必啋一九五八
                                                                                                                        必喆一九六六
                                                         重篂光绪二十六一一纟金纶民十五
                                                                                         纭纶民十七    一一必咏一九五零
                                                                                                                        必嘺一九六三
                                                                                                                        必哄一九六六
                                                                                                                        必嗛一九六八
                                                                                                                        必哗一九七零
                                                                                          纹纶民二十
                                                                                        纟为纶民二十二一一必古一九六三
                                                                                                                        必吾一九六七
                                                                                                                        必吉一九七八
                                                                                          纣纶民二十八一一必啉一九六七
                                                                                                                        必啶一九七零
                                                                                                                        必嗷一九七三
                                                                                                                        必嗪一九七五
                                                                                        纟翟纶民三十二一一必喃一九六八
                                                                                                                       必嗌一九七一
                                     九埶同治九